By
Elizabeth Weintraub, About.com Guide
Simply put, buyers'
markets exist when there are a lot of homes on the market and very few buyers.
If inventory--the number of homes on the market in your neighborhood--has been
rising, it's likely that the days on market have been
increasing. Couple that with declining sales figures over previous months, and
home buyers are in an enviable position to negotiate. Here is how you can write
a buyer's offer to your advantage.
1. Request E-Mail Listings & Updates
If
you're like most buyers, you will want to offer less than asking price. It's
just human nature. But if you plan to low-ball, you'll probably be
unsuccessful at getting that type of offer accepted if the home was just
listed. Instead, tour homes that have had recent price reductions or have been
on the market for at least 30 days or more. These sellers are more likely to be
receptive to a low-ball offer.
3. Obtain Comparable Sales
When
you find a home you want to buy, ask your real estate agent to print out a list
of similar homes in the same neighborhood over the last six months sorted by:
·
Active Listings
·
Pending Sales
·
Sold
The
list should contain the following specifics:
·
Property Address
·
Age
·
Square Footage
·
Lot size
·
Bedrooms & Baths
·
Sales Price
Compare
this data with online home value sites such as Zillow and RealEstateABC, and
you'll see first-hand why the data your agent gives you will be more accurate.
4. Request Contingencies
In
a buyers' market, you're in control. Write your offer contingent upon the
property appraising at the agreed upon sales price and on obtaining your loan.
Check with your lawyer to find out if you can ask for a loan contingency that
will protect you all the way to closing. Ask for a reasonable period to conduct
inspections and to approve title, geological and pest reports. Ordinarily,
during contingency periods, buyers can back out without risking a good faith deposit.
5. Ask for an Allowance or Credit
If
you find the perfect home but you don't like the color or condition of the
carpet, for example, ask the seller to give you a carpeting allowance in your
offer. Check with your lender before you write the offer to find out how to
word a credit clause that is acceptable to the lender. You can ask for more
than it will cost to repair or replace an item to cover your "hassle"
factor. Many lenders let borrowers receive up to 6% of the sales price as a
cash credit against closing costs.
6. Reduce Your Closing Costs
Depending
on your local area, there may be fees associated with closing that are
customarily paid by the buyer such as title insurance, property taxes,
recording fees or escrow. In a buyers' market, you can ask the seller to pay
those closing costs. Typically, those costs can add up to one or two percent
of the sales price and are often paid out-of-pocket by buyers. Ask your agent
if these fees are negotiable. Then ask the seller to pay them.
7. Renegotiate After Home Inspections
All
buyers should obtain a home inspection. Most contracts give buyers the right to
cancel a contract if the home inspection reveals repairs or defects that are
unacceptable to a buyer. However, if the repairs are minor, you might want to
renegotiate the sales price or ask for a credit against your closing costs.
Caution: don't ask for a price reduction if the repairs were evident when you
first saw the home or the seller might not be willing to negotiate with you.
8. Request Extras
Sellers
realize that in buyers' markets, often they have to give a little something
extra to the buyers to entice a sale. Don't be afraid to ask for a home warranty
protection plan that covers you in the event an appliance breaks down or the
plumbing or heating malfunctions. Normally these plans protect you for one full
year from the date of closing.
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9. Ask for an Item You Don't Want
Did
you like the sellers' dining room table? China cabinet? Fish tank? Ask for it
in your offer and use it as a negotiating tool. Often this draws the sellers'
thoughts away from price and directs those thoughts toward the personal
property. If the listing stated the washer and dryer are not included in the
sales price, ask for them. If the sellers balk, tell your agent to say,
"OK, if we leave the washer & dryer, are you then ready to sign the
offer?"
10. Shorten Acceptance Period
There often is no reason to give a seller
more than 24 hours to make a decision about your offer. If your agent is
presenting the offer in person, she may ask for a decision upon presentation.
But don't give them days to talk to Uncle Harry, their neighbor down the street
or the coworker who knows everything about real estate. There are a lot more
homes on the market and you deserve a fast answer.
My name is Scott Grebner and I have been helping my clients
realize their own personal real estate dreams. Real estate is a
relationship-based business that works best when client relationships are built
on trust and confidence. My goal is having clients be completely satisfied with
the professional and caring service they have received.
The role of technology is rapidly changing
how the real-estate market functions in this country today. Gerharter Realtors
is embracing these new mediums of communication to better serve our customers.
We have created our e-family to better place important information in
your hands to help you with your housing needs. As a part of
Gerharter Enterprises we have access to a broader range of additional services
and resources to better assist you. Visit me at my Web
Site, Blog,
Facebook, Twitter, You
Tube or Pinterest. Please check out
our helpful resources on Sellers Tips, Buyers Tips, Foreclosure Tips, and Mortgage Tips. For a personal consultation please visit our Office.
It seems that the
dream of past generations was to pay off a mortgage. The dream of today's young
families is to get one. I would love to hear from you, about your Real Estate Dreams and
questions.
Email me at scott@gerharterrealtors.com.
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